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常见的动词固定搭配,还不抓紧背?

文章发布于:2020-02-13 01:10:43


PART

1



只接不定式(不能接动名词)的常用动词


01

want to do sth. 想要做某事

What do you want to be when you grow up? 

你长大了想做什么?


02

wish to do sth. 希望 / 想做某事 

Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers. 

有些孩子想成为演员、歌手或者警官。


03

help to do sth. 帮助做某事    

I often help to do some chores at home.

我在家经常帮着做家务。


04

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

I hope to join you next time. 

我希望下次能加入你们。


05

manage to do sth. 设法做成某事

His father managed to repair the car all by himself. 

他父亲自己把这辆汽车修理好了。


06

offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事   

I offered to do the cleaning for him.

我主动提出要替他打扫卫生。


07

plan to do sth. 计划 / 打算做某事

The class planned to hold a party for their teacher. 

这个班级打算为他们的老师举办一次聚会。


08

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)  

His mother couldn't afford to pay for her child's education. 

他母亲承担不起自己孩子的教育费用。


09

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

Mum and dad have agreed to haveparty at home. 

妈妈和爸爸已经同意在家里举办一次聚会。


10

ask to do sth. 要求做某事  

The boy asks to go to school by bike.

这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学。


11

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

She has decided to travel all over the world.

她已经决定周游世界了。


12

expect to do sth. 期待做某事 

I am expecting to hear from you soon. 

我期待着早点收到你的来信。 


13

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

She fears to live on the mountain.

她害怕住在山上。


14

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

Kevin's family are preparing to go on holiday. 

凯文一家正准备去度假。


15

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

She pretended not to see me.

她假装没有看到我。


16

promise to do sth. 承诺做某事

He kept his promise to build a school.

他信守承诺,建了一所学校。


17

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

He never won a match, but he refused to give up. 

他从未赢过一场比赛,但他拒绝放弃。


PART

2



只接动名词(不能接不定式)的常用动词


01

practice doing sth. 练习做某事

How do you practice speaking English? 

你怎么练习说英语?


02

consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

Have you ever considered studying abroad? 

你考虑过出国留学吗?


03

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

Kids there really enjoy playing football. 

那里的孩子真的喜欢踢足球。


04

finish doing sth. 完成做某事 

I finished cleaning the living room. 

我打扫完客厅了。


05

imagine doing sth. 想象做某事

We can't imagine living without the Web. 

我们无法想象没有网络的生活。


06

keep doing sth. 一直做某事

I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.

昨天晚上,我一直学了1小时英语。


07

risk doing sth. 冒险做某事

If you don't work harder, you risk failing the exam. 

如果你不更加努力学习的话,考试就有可能不及格。


08

suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday. 

我提议给她买个泰迪熊作为生日礼物。


09

advise doing sth. 建议做某事

I strongly advise buying the ticket at once. 

我强烈建议立刻买票。


10

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

He tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy. 

他尽量不吃甜食,因为它们不利于健康。


11

dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

I enjoy learning English, but I dislike remembering new words. 

我喜欢学英语,但不喜欢记生词。


12

mind doing sth. 介意做某事

Would you mind opening window?

你介意开窗户吗?


13

miss doing sth. 错过做某事 

I missed scoring a goal. 

我射丢了一个球。


【动词固定搭配】接不定式与动名词的8个动词,必须熟记!

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