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【动词固定搭配】接不定式与动名词的8个动词,必须熟记!

文章发布于:2020-02-07 00:24:26


既可接不定式也可接动名词

但含义完全不同的8个动词


01

remember to do sth. 记住要做某事

remember doing sth. 记得曾做过某事

When you are in trouble, remember to ask for help. 

遇到困难时,记着要求助。

I remember meeting her at a party once. 

我记得曾经在一次聚会上遇见过她。


02

forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事

forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

Don't forget to send the emails this evening. 

  不要忘记今晚把电子邮件发出去。

  I forgot telling her the news. 

  我忘了曾告诉过她这个消息。


 03

regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事

regret doing sth. 后悔 / 抱歉做过某事

I regret to tell you that you didn't pass the exam. 

很遗憾地告诉你,你没通过考试。

I regretted doing such a silly thing. 

我后悔做了这样的蠢事。


04

try to do sth. 努力做某事

try doing sth. 尝试做某事

Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best. 

那个男孩不论要做什么,他都会尽全力去做。

  John isn't here. Try phoning his home number.

  约翰不在这儿,打他家里的电话试试。


05

mean to do sth. 打算做某事

mean doing sth. 意味着做某事

I didn't mean you to read the letter.

我没打算让你看那封信。

Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves. 

保护环境就是保护我们自己。


06

can't help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事

can't help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事

I can't help to do such stupid thing.

我不能帮着做这样愚蠢的事。

The movie is so funny. I can't help laughing!

这部电影如此搞笑。我情不自禁地笑了。


07

go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事

go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事

After climbing the Great Wall, they went on to visit the Summer Palace. 

爬完长城后,他们接着去参观了颐和园。

He said nothing but just went on working. 

他什么也没说,只是继续工作。 


08

stop to do sth. 停下来去做其他事情

stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情

The garden is so beautiful that people want to stop to see it. 

花园太漂亮了,人们都想停下来观赏。

Please stop smoking now! 

现在就请停止吸烟吧!


实 践 出 真 知


用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. I remember _______ (close) the door.

我记得关了门了。


2. She did not mean _______ (hurt) you.

她不是有意要伤害你。


3. Let's try _______ (knock) at the back door.

咱们敲敲后门试试。


4. He couldn't help _______ (cry) when he heard the news.

他听到这个消息时情不自禁哭了。


5. The two girls stopped _______ (talk) to me when they saw me.

这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲话。


6. After finishing his homework, he went on _______ (read) the text.

写完家庭作业后,他又继续读课文。


滑动滚动条查看答案

Keys:

1. closing     

2. to hurt   

3. knocking  

4. crying  

5. to talk 

6. to read

0

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